Whilst the final adjustments are being made to the site, our resident PPC expert, Andy Harris from Custwin, felt it worthwhile to express some of his frustrations with using Google Adwords. Its really useful information to know so we thought it would be worth sharing it with you:
It’s well-known that Google would love advertisers to use very generic keyword phrases when setting up campaigns. Quite simply, the more people competing for obvious phrases, the easier it is to push up click prices and there’s much less potential for advertisers to prove that Google aren’t playing fair. These conspiracy theories arise due to very little transparency and advertisers have no idea whether advertisers above or below them in the results listings are paying more or less per click and the gaps between just one position can be huge in terms of click costs (contrary to the old 1p difference).
It’s also long been thought that Google discourage advertisers from using numerous variations of keyword phrases when setting up campaigns. Quite simply, if Google decide that a phrase isn’t ‘good enough’ then they’ll make it inactive, quite often as soon as you create a campaign. Suppose you want to use a phrase such as ‘SAP R/3 Logistics Execution Forum’ - now, that’s a very specific phrase that has no meaning to most people but to certain groups of people, that means something and as an advertiser I’d want an advert to appear when someone types that phrase. However, Google, as always, plays God and decides to disable that phrase as soon as it’s created, saying that it doesn’t match its quality criteria.
Disabling of such niche phrases is more common when creating huge campaigns with thousands of phrases in them. Admittedly, many of those phrases may not be typed much, if ever, but as an advertiser, if I want my advert to be visible when someone types such phrases, then surely that’s my prerogative?! I’ve seen several cases where owners of companies want to have their name set up in Google but the system rejects them saying that their name isn’t of high enough quality - total insanity when it should be the advertiser that has choice. What appears to happen when creating a large campaign is that, after some time, the Google system will effectively say "hello, someone’s creating lots of niche phrases that won’t get typed much, and therefore don’t have much competition so we have to offer them for cheap costs per click". As a cynic that works with Adwords on a daily basis I believe the system then says: "I know, let’s penalise them now and make them think that they have to use more generic phrases so we can make more money from those".
Some would say: "But have you got enough monthly budget and click cost allowance set up for the phrases?". The answer to that is: Yes. Anyone can run this experiment - try creating a campaign that initially has a huge budget allowance and huge cost per click allowance - fill it with very niche phrases, thousands of them, and you’ll see that after a time of setting up, the Google system starts to disallow phrases. If budget is ok then the only blocking factor would be the ‘Google quality score’, another phrase that to me means ‘Google discouraging people from using niche phrases’.
Bit by bit, Google appear to be penalising advertisers that innovate with their keyword phrases, preferring instead to push people down the route of paying for more expensive phrases. This is an extremely short-sighted approach, and is certainly something that Google would deny they’re doing. The majority of businesses in the world are small businesses who don’t have deep pockets and those that innovate can gain huge amounts of business from Google for little cost. It’s not uncommon for clients to gain 1,000 visitors to a website in a month for just 100 investment in clicks but unfortunately, it seems Google are trying to stop this happening, which creates a smaller number of keyword phrases that can effectively be bid on and makes Google unattractive to small businesses. In time, small businesses will start dropping out of using Google Adwords and will start using other systems that (hopefully) will have a fairer system.
Having said all this, Google is still a good system but it’s far too dominant. It has huge holes in the way that it works (or doesn’t), which, as a PPC expert, I see much more easily than advertisers who are just getting to grips with PPC. My view is that it’s time that Google had a more open dialogue with people in the industry and started to develop a sytem that will continue to be mutually successful for the longer term instead of going down the path of pushing up click prices and sending small advertisers elsewhere. I have no doubts in my mind that if they carry on this path, there will be lots of reports about Google’s reduced market share within the next couple of years.





6 Comments
Sounds like you really needed to get that one off your chest! Is this purely from your experiences or is that the general feeling amongst the PPC guys? And if it is what other options exist for small businesses?
To be honest, I don’t think many PPC people notice it. There seems to be too much reliance on optimising for relatively few keyword phrases. I regularly see PPC campaigns that have been set up inadequately, with high click costs for generic phrases. Just before Christmas there was a client who had a campaign for their personalised champagne business and they wanted more traffic. The campaign had all the obvious keyword phrases in there but they were expensive. Several adjustments later and they were attracting numerous clicks for lots more phrases (that were cheaper because less-competitive) and although they retained the generic (expensive) phrases, their eyes have been opened to the potential of being more niche. The ‘good’ news was that they ran out of champagne before Christmas as the boost in business took them by surprise.
With regards to what other options there are for small businesses, I still think PPC is great, if done properly but it’s just part of the marketing mix of course. My view of what small businesses should do is to target a lot of keyword phrases, however niche they seem and review after a month. I have clients who are only interested in the phrases that got the most clicks (e.g. ‘personalised champagne’) because they view that as success. However, when you start to add up the numerous phrases that gain 1 or 2 clicks each over a month it amounts to serious numbers of clicks. I have one client who gets about 1,600 clicks every month and of those, at least half are from phrases that only had one or two clicks.
Andy
I’ve just spoken to Andy and after posting this article he recieved an email from Google. At last a response over issues he’s been highlighting to them for the last six months.
Nope.
It was a Christmas card!
Better late than never I suppose.
Excuse my ignorance, but if you create a PPC campaign on very niche specific keyword phrases that only a niche group would actualy type in a search engine, wouldn’t that create a higher ‘generic’ listing of the website also? (i.e. high on the ’standard’ search result list?) and of course if those phrases are imbedded in the website body text?
Feeds to my Google reader brought up another blog discussing almost the same issue, but then a bit different ;-) Still interesting to have a look:
http://www.successful-blog.com/1/words-we-search-with-words-we-sell-with/
Logically, if you create niche PPC phrases that get adverts clicked on, and those words are in the body text then it could help, although I’ve not seen any great evidence of it as yet.
That was an interesting blog about the different words that people use to search. It indicates that I’ve been doing it right at least! Taking a simple example of peoplelooking for advice about French taxation law, they could type numerous different phrases but they wall want the same result. ‘French taxation law’, ‘France taxation law’, ‘France law’, ‘French taxation lawyer’ etc. etc. When you take the numerous potentials and also add words like ‘advice’, ‘information’, ‘help’, etc. on the end, the number of keyword phrases rises considerably and, Google permitting, so does the visibility of adverts and therefore clicks. I’ll expand on that some more in the upcoming Art Revision website PPC campaign.